Future Trends in Food Packaging Technology and Their Implications for Iran’s Food Security: A 1415 Horizon Study

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Master of Science in Futures Studies, Toloue Mehr University of Qom, Qom, Iran.

2 PHD in Future Studies, University of Tehran,Tehran,iran.

Abstract

Food security is one of the most important factors in the sustainable development of any country. Among the key components ensuring food security is food packaging, which is profoundly influenced by technological advancements. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to examine emerging technological trends and assess their impact on the future of food security in Iran. Since the research is based on futures studies, the trend analysis method was employed to achieve this objective. To this end, relevant statements extracted from reports, scholarly articles, and international documents were compiled and presented to an expert panel, through which the main trends were identified. To provide a clearer understanding, the findings are presented in the form of trend descriptions accompanied by SWOT analyses, a comparative trend table, key global technological events and actions in the field of packaging, and major driving forces affecting this domain. The five main trends identified in this research include the development of packaging through the Internet of Packaging, biodegradable packaging materials, digital printing, packaging automation, and active packaging materials. Moreover, drivers such as environmental concerns, the growth of e-commerce, advancements in packaging materials, traceability for safety assurance, and consumer preferences have influenced these trends. Based on the conducted analyses, it can be concluded that packaging technology will become one of the critical driving forces shaping the future of food security. Achieving this requires comprehensive collaboration, a strong focus on innovation, and reinforcement of technological infrastructure to prevent potential surprises in this field. Finally, considering the findings, challenges such as sanctions and import restrictions, skill gaps, and financing constraints were addressed in the study’s recommendations.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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Volume 16, Issue 64 - Serial Number 64
Serial number 64, Winter 2026
May 2026
Pages 1-16
  • Receive Date: 09 November 2025
  • Revise Date: 06 December 2025
  • Accept Date: 18 May 2026
  • Publish Date: 05 June 2026