بررسی تاثیر استفاده از سیستم‌های بین سازمانی و سیستم‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر عملکرد زنجیره تأمین در صنعت چاپ و بسته‌بندی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت کسب و کار، مسئول فروش شرکت چاپ و بسته بندی پیواژ، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار گروه مهندسی صنایع، واحد نوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، نوشهر، ایران

3 دانشیار دانشکده مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران

چکیده

سیستم های بین سازمانی، سیستم های اطلاعاتی شبکه ای هستند که مرزهای یک سازمان را گسترش می‌دهند. سیستم‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین، در پاسخ به تغییرات و پیچیدگی‌های بازار، بسیار حائز اهمیت هستند. از این‌رو پژوهش حاضر به دنبال بررسی تاثیر استفاده از سیستم‌های بین سازمانی و سیستم‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر عملکرد زنجیره تأمین با توجه به نقش قابلیت‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین در صنعت چاپ و بسته‌بندی انجام شده است. این پژوهش یک تحقیق کاربردی است که به روش توصیفی از نوع پیمایشی انجام شده است. جامعه آماری این تحقیق شامل تمام مدیران و کارشناسان و کارکنان زنجیره تأمین شرکت‌های چاپ و بسته‌بندی استان البرز (حدود 50 شرکت)، می‌باشد. حجم نمونه مورد مطالعه، از طریق فرمول کوکران، 217 نفر تعیین شد و این تعداد با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس، گزینش شدند. به‌منظور گردآوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه معتبر استفاده شده است که روایی آن با بررسی نظرات خبرگان و محاسبه شاخص CVR برای تمام گویه‌ها مورد تأیید قرار گرفت و پایایی آن نیز با محاسبه آلفای کرونباخ تأیید شد. داده‌های گردآوری شده در دو بخش آمار توصیفی و آمار استنباطی تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. جهت آزمون فرضیه‌ها از روش مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری و از نرم‌افزار AMOS، استفاده شد. یافته‌های حاصل از تجزیه‌وتحلیل هفت فرضیه این پژوهش، حاکی از آن است که استفاده از سیستم‌های بین سازمانی و سیستم مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر قابلیت‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین و عملکرد زنجیره تأمین، تأثیر مثبت و معناداری دارند و اینکه قابلیت‌های مدیریت زنجیره تأمین، میانجی‌گر تأثیر استفاده از سیستم‌های بین سازمانی و سیستم مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر عملکرد زنجیره تأمین است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the effect of using inter-enterprise systems and supply chain management systems on supply chain performance in the printing and packaging industry

نویسندگان [English]

  • maedeh feyzi 1
  • hossein amoozadkhalili 2
  • S. M. H. Huseini 3
1 Master of Business Administration, responsible for sales of Pivaz printing and packaging company
2 Department of Industrial Engineering, Nowshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Nowshahr, Iran;
3 shahrood university
چکیده [English]

Inter-organizational systems are network information systems that push the boundaries of an organization. Supply chain management systems are very important in response to market changes and complexities. Therefore, the present study seeks to investigate the impact of the use of inter-enterprise systems and supply chain management systems on supply chain performance with respect to the role of supply chain management capabilities in the printing and packaging industry. This research is an applied research that has been done by descriptive survey method. The statistical population of this research includes all managers, experts and employees of the supply chain of printing and packaging companies in Alborz province (about 50 companies). The sample size was 217 using Cochran's formula and this number was selected using the available sampling method. In order to collect data, a valid questionnaire was used, the validity of which was confirmed by examining the opinions of experts and calculating the CVR index for all items, and its reliability was confirmed by calculating Cronbach's alpha. The collected data were analyzed in two sections: descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Structural equation modeling and AMOS software were used to test the hypotheses. Findings from the analysis of seven hypotheses of this study indicate that the use of inter-organizational systems and supply chain management system have a positive and significant effect on supply chain management capabilities and supply chain performance and that supply chain management capabilities mediate the effect of using Inter-organizational systems and supply chain management systems are based on supply chain performance.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Supply chain performance
  • printing and packaging industry
  • flexibility
  • inter-enterprise systems

مراجع

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علوم و فنون بسته‌بندی
دوره 12، شماره 47
آذر 1400
صفحه 17-29

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 30 آذر 1400
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 13 بهمن 1400
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 08 اسفند 1400

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