ساخت و کاربرد سطوح فوق آب‌گریز در صنعت بسته‌بندی و زنجیره تأمین محصولات غذایی

رواقی, مریم

ساخت و کاربرد سطوح فوق آب‌گریز در صنعت بسته‌بندی و زنجیره تأمین محصولات غذایی

نوع مقاله : ترویجی

نویسنده

مریم رواقی

استادیار پژوهشی، بخش تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان خوزستان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، اهواز، ایران

چکیده

سطوح فوق آب‌گریز دافع آب هستند و با کج کردن سطح قطره آب از روی آن می‌لغزد. محققان بسیاری در طی سالیان متمادی، به ساخت این سطوح و توسعه کاربرد آنها در علوم مختلف پرداختهاند. مقاله مروری حاضر ضمن تمرکز بر پیشرفت‌های اخیر، به بررسی روش‌های ساخت و کاربردهای سطوح فوق آب‌گریز در صنعت بسته‌بندی و زنجیره تأمین پرداخته است. در این مقاله از طریق جستجو در پایگاههای Scopus، Springer، Science Direct، Pub Med، Sage journals و مجله علوم و فنون بستهبندی به بررسی اطلاعات منتشر شده طی سالهای 2004 تا 2021 در این زمینه پرداخته شد. نتایج تحقیقات متعدد حاکی از کاربرد گسترده این فناوری در توسعه ساخت سطوح با اثرات ضد میکروبی، ضد چسبندگی، ضد خوردگی، ضد رسوب، ضد یخ‌زدگی و ضد مه، مقاومت به رطوبت و کاهش پدیده مهاجرت است که در زنجیره تأمین (از زمان تولید تا رسیدن بهدست مصرف‌کننده نهایی) به‌خصوص صنعت بسته‌بندی، ساخت ظروف حمل و وسایل نقلیه اهمیت دارد. علی‌رغم تحقیقات صورت گرفته تا به امروز، مطالعات بیشتری در این زمینه مورد نیاز است چرا که هزینه بالا، پایداری پایین و پیچیدگی زیاد از نقاط ضعف ساخت این سطوح است که کاربرد گسترده آن را در صنعت بستهبندی و زنجیره تأمین محدود میسازد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

20.1001.1.22286675.1401.13.52.5.0

موضوعات

بسته بندی مواد غذایی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Fabrication and Application of Superhydrophobic Surfaces in the Packaging Industry and Food Supply Chain

نویسنده [English]

Maryam Ravaghi

Assistant Professor, Agricultural Engineering Research Department, Khuzestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Ahvaz, Iran

چکیده [English]

Superhydrophobic surfaces have water repellent properties, and water droplets easily move down on such a tilted surface. Over the years, many researchers have been working on different fabrication methods and applications of these surfaces in diverse fields. The present review focuses mainly on the recent progress in different construction methods and applications of superhydrophobic surfaces in the packaging industry and food supply chain. Hence, this study investigates the essential extracted information from some articles published from 2004- 2021 by Scopus, Springer, Science Direct, Pub Med, Sage journals and the Journal of Packaging Science and Technology databases. Researchers have found various applications of this technology in the development of surfaces with antimicrobial, anti-sticking, anticorrosion, antifouling, anti-icing, antifogging, moisture resistant and migration phenomenon reduction properties, which play key roles along the supply chain (from the time they are manufactured until they reach the end user) especially in the packaging industry, fabricating containers and vehicles. Despite all the researches, more investigations are needed as this technology suffers from limitations such as high cost, poor durability and technical complexity

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Packaging
Coating
Contact Angle
Superhydrophobic Surfaces

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