بررسی احداث کارخانه 20000 تنی تولید کاغذ فلوتینگ از باگاس در استان خوزستان از نظر اقتصادی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار، گروه صنایع چوب، دانشگاه فنی و حرفه‌ای، تهران، ایران

چکیده

در این تحقیق احداث کارخانه 20000 تنی تولید کاغذ فلوتینگ از باگاس در استان خوزستان از نظر اقتصادی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. باگاس یکی از مناسب‌ترین مواد اولیه غیرچوبی برای احداث کارخانه‌های جدید تولید خمیر و کاغذ است. پس از گردآوری داده‌های مورد نیاز با استفاده از اصول حسابداری صنعتی، شاخص‌های اقتصاد مهندسی طرح شامل نرخ بازده داخلی، دوره‌ی بازگشت سرمایه و همچنین قیمت تمام‌ شده‌ی محصول، نقطه‌ی سر‌به‌سر و ارزش ریالی فروش در نقطه‌ی سر‌به‌سر محاسبه شد. تولید سالیانه‌ی خمیرکاغذ فلوتینگ از باگاس در این طرح 20000 تن در سال در نظر گرفته شد. بدین ترتیب حجم کل سرمایه‌گذاری بالغ بر 468100 میلیون تومان پیش‌بینی شده است. برای ارزیابی فنی و اقتصادی طرح موردنظر از شاخص‌های اقتصادی از قبیل نرخ بازدهی سرمایه، نقطه‌ی سربه‌سر تولید و دوره‌ی بازگشت سرمایه استفاده شد، شاخص‌های اقتصادی نشان داد در صورت احداث کارخانه‌ی بررسی‌ شده، از توجیه اقتصادی نسبتاً مناسبی برخوردار است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Construction of a 20,000-ton Factory for the Production of Floating Paper from Bagasse in Khuzestan Province from an Economic Point of View

نویسنده [English]

  • Ahmad Samariha
Assistant Proffesor. Department of Wood Industry, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

In this research, the construction of a 20,000 ton factory for the production of floating paper from bagasse in Khuzestan province has been examined from an economic point of view. Bagasse is one of the most suitable non-wood raw materials for building new pulp and paper factories. After collecting the required data using the principles of industrial accounting, the economic indicators of the design, including the internal rate of return, the capital return period, as well as the finished price of the product, the break-even point, and the Rial value of sales at the break-even point were calculated. The annual production of floating paper pulp from bagasse was considered 20,000 tons per year in this plan. In this way, the total amount of investment is estimated to be 468,100 million Tomans. For the technical and economic evaluation of the proposed project, economic indicators such as capital return rate, production break-even point and capital return period were used.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Bagasse
  • Floating Pulp
  • Break-Even Point
  • Rate of Return on Capital
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